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Zucchini, a summer squash, is native to the Americas (as is winter squash). Zucchini belongs to the family Cucurbita, along with cucumbers and melons. Dating back from 7,000 to 5,500 b.c., this Mexican native was an integral part of the ancient diet of maize, beans and squash. That pre-Columbian food trio is still the mainstay of Mexican cuisine and is known as the "three sisters."
Explorers who came to the Americas brought back what they thought were many strange foods. Zucchini was one of them. It eventually found its way to Italy where it was called "zuccino"; soon after, the French called it "courgette" and the British called a slightly plumper variety "marrow." The word "squash" comes from the Algonquin word askutasquash, which means something that is eaten green, in an unripe state. This warm weather crop needs full sun; plant seeds in mounds of soil 3 to 4 feet apart, or plant them in rows every 4 to 8 inches that are 3 to 4 feet apart. A steady water supply and soil rich in organic matter will keep fruit producing. Harvest when young and tender. There are many different shapes, sizes and colors; days to maturity range from 40 to 55 days.
Makes 4 first-course servings