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Chives (Allium schoenoprasum), native to Asia, were first used in China. This perennial herb forms clumps of long, strap-like tubular leaves. It blooms in spring and summer with ball-like 1" lavender-colored flower heads atop stiff stems. Seeds can be sown indoors, 1/4" deep 3-4 weeks before the last frost.
Germination takes from 14 to 21 days. Four weeks after seedlings emerge, transplant outdoors, spacing about every 12". Water upon planting and mulch to conserve moisture. Once established, plants may be fed with an all-purpose fertilizer as shoots emerge in the spring and again after bloom. To encourage the plants to store nutrients for next year’s bloom, deadhead spent flower heads.
For culinary use, harvest leaves anytime. The flowers are also edible. Chive plants are attractive, disease- and deer-resistant, and able to tolerate poor soil.
Stroll through the Regenstein Fruit and Vegetable Garden this month and catch the beauty of chives in bloom.
Makes 20 appetizers